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class-wp-application-passwords.php (10626B)


      1 <?php
      2 /**
      3  * WP_Application_Passwords class
      4  *
      5  * @package WordPress
      6  * @since   5.6.0
      7  */
      8 
      9 /**
     10  * Class for displaying, modifying, and sanitizing application passwords.
     11  *
     12  * @package WordPress
     13  */
     14 class WP_Application_Passwords {
     15 
     16 	/**
     17 	 * The application passwords user meta key.
     18 	 *
     19 	 * @since 5.6.0
     20 	 *
     21 	 * @var string
     22 	 */
     23 	const USERMETA_KEY_APPLICATION_PASSWORDS = '_application_passwords';
     24 
     25 	/**
     26 	 * The option name used to store whether application passwords is in use.
     27 	 *
     28 	 * @since 5.6.0
     29 	 *
     30 	 * @var string
     31 	 */
     32 	const OPTION_KEY_IN_USE = 'using_application_passwords';
     33 
     34 	/**
     35 	 * The generated application password length.
     36 	 *
     37 	 * @since 5.6.0
     38 	 *
     39 	 * @var int
     40 	 */
     41 	const PW_LENGTH = 24;
     42 
     43 	/**
     44 	 * Checks if Application Passwords are being used by the site.
     45 	 *
     46 	 * This returns true if at least one App Password has ever been created.
     47 	 *
     48 	 * @since 5.6.0
     49 	 *
     50 	 * @return bool
     51 	 */
     52 	public static function is_in_use() {
     53 		$network_id = get_main_network_id();
     54 		return (bool) get_network_option( $network_id, self::OPTION_KEY_IN_USE );
     55 	}
     56 
     57 	/**
     58 	 * Creates a new application password.
     59 	 *
     60 	 * @since 5.6.0
     61 	 * @since 5.7.0 Returns WP_Error if application name already exists.
     62 	 *
     63 	 * @param int   $user_id  User ID.
     64 	 * @param array $args     Information about the application password.
     65 	 * @return array|WP_Error The first key in the array is the new password, the second is its detailed information.
     66 	 *                        A WP_Error instance is returned on error.
     67 	 */
     68 	public static function create_new_application_password( $user_id, $args = array() ) {
     69 		if ( ! empty( $args['name'] ) ) {
     70 			$args['name'] = sanitize_text_field( $args['name'] );
     71 		}
     72 
     73 		if ( empty( $args['name'] ) ) {
     74 			return new WP_Error( 'application_password_empty_name', __( 'An application name is required to create an application password.' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) );
     75 		}
     76 
     77 		if ( self::application_name_exists_for_user( $user_id, $args['name'] ) ) {
     78 			return new WP_Error( 'application_password_duplicate_name', __( 'Each application name should be unique.' ), array( 'status' => 409 ) );
     79 		}
     80 
     81 		$new_password    = wp_generate_password( static::PW_LENGTH, false );
     82 		$hashed_password = wp_hash_password( $new_password );
     83 
     84 		$new_item = array(
     85 			'uuid'      => wp_generate_uuid4(),
     86 			'app_id'    => empty( $args['app_id'] ) ? '' : $args['app_id'],
     87 			'name'      => $args['name'],
     88 			'password'  => $hashed_password,
     89 			'created'   => time(),
     90 			'last_used' => null,
     91 			'last_ip'   => null,
     92 		);
     93 
     94 		$passwords   = static::get_user_application_passwords( $user_id );
     95 		$passwords[] = $new_item;
     96 		$saved       = static::set_user_application_passwords( $user_id, $passwords );
     97 
     98 		if ( ! $saved ) {
     99 			return new WP_Error( 'db_error', __( 'Could not save application password.' ) );
    100 		}
    101 
    102 		$network_id = get_main_network_id();
    103 		if ( ! get_network_option( $network_id, self::OPTION_KEY_IN_USE ) ) {
    104 			update_network_option( $network_id, self::OPTION_KEY_IN_USE, true );
    105 		}
    106 
    107 		/**
    108 		 * Fires when an application password is created.
    109 		 *
    110 		 * @since 5.6.0
    111 		 *
    112 		 * @param int    $user_id      The user ID.
    113 		 * @param array  $new_item     The details about the created password.
    114 		 * @param string $new_password The unhashed generated app password.
    115 		 * @param array  $args         Information used to create the application password.
    116 		 */
    117 		do_action( 'wp_create_application_password', $user_id, $new_item, $new_password, $args );
    118 
    119 		return array( $new_password, $new_item );
    120 	}
    121 
    122 	/**
    123 	 * Gets a user's application passwords.
    124 	 *
    125 	 * @since 5.6.0
    126 	 *
    127 	 * @param int $user_id User ID.
    128 	 * @return array The list of app passwords.
    129 	 */
    130 	public static function get_user_application_passwords( $user_id ) {
    131 		$passwords = get_user_meta( $user_id, static::USERMETA_KEY_APPLICATION_PASSWORDS, true );
    132 
    133 		if ( ! is_array( $passwords ) ) {
    134 			return array();
    135 		}
    136 
    137 		$save = false;
    138 
    139 		foreach ( $passwords as $i => $password ) {
    140 			if ( ! isset( $password['uuid'] ) ) {
    141 				$passwords[ $i ]['uuid'] = wp_generate_uuid4();
    142 				$save                    = true;
    143 			}
    144 		}
    145 
    146 		if ( $save ) {
    147 			static::set_user_application_passwords( $user_id, $passwords );
    148 		}
    149 
    150 		return $passwords;
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	/**
    154 	 * Gets a user's application password with the given uuid.
    155 	 *
    156 	 * @since 5.6.0
    157 	 *
    158 	 * @param int    $user_id User ID.
    159 	 * @param string $uuid    The password's uuid.
    160 	 * @return array|null The application password if found, null otherwise.
    161 	 */
    162 	public static function get_user_application_password( $user_id, $uuid ) {
    163 		$passwords = static::get_user_application_passwords( $user_id );
    164 
    165 		foreach ( $passwords as $password ) {
    166 			if ( $password['uuid'] === $uuid ) {
    167 				return $password;
    168 			}
    169 		}
    170 
    171 		return null;
    172 	}
    173 
    174 	/**
    175 	 * Checks if application name exists for this user.
    176 	 *
    177 	 * @since 5.7.0
    178 	 *
    179 	 * @param int    $user_id User ID.
    180 	 * @param string $name    Application name.
    181 	 * @return bool Whether provided application name exists or not.
    182 	 */
    183 	public static function application_name_exists_for_user( $user_id, $name ) {
    184 		$passwords = static::get_user_application_passwords( $user_id );
    185 
    186 		foreach ( $passwords as $password ) {
    187 			if ( strtolower( $password['name'] ) === strtolower( $name ) ) {
    188 				return true;
    189 			}
    190 		}
    191 
    192 		return false;
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	/**
    196 	 * Updates an application password.
    197 	 *
    198 	 * @since 5.6.0
    199 	 *
    200 	 * @param int    $user_id User ID.
    201 	 * @param string $uuid    The password's uuid.
    202 	 * @param array  $update  Information about the application password to update.
    203 	 * @return true|WP_Error True if successful, otherwise a WP_Error instance is returned on error.
    204 	 */
    205 	public static function update_application_password( $user_id, $uuid, $update = array() ) {
    206 		$passwords = static::get_user_application_passwords( $user_id );
    207 
    208 		foreach ( $passwords as &$item ) {
    209 			if ( $item['uuid'] !== $uuid ) {
    210 				continue;
    211 			}
    212 
    213 			if ( ! empty( $update['name'] ) ) {
    214 				$update['name'] = sanitize_text_field( $update['name'] );
    215 			}
    216 
    217 			$save = false;
    218 
    219 			if ( ! empty( $update['name'] ) && $item['name'] !== $update['name'] ) {
    220 				$item['name'] = $update['name'];
    221 				$save         = true;
    222 			}
    223 
    224 			if ( $save ) {
    225 				$saved = static::set_user_application_passwords( $user_id, $passwords );
    226 
    227 				if ( ! $saved ) {
    228 					return new WP_Error( 'db_error', __( 'Could not save application password.' ) );
    229 				}
    230 			}
    231 
    232 			/**
    233 			 * Fires when an application password is updated.
    234 			 *
    235 			 * @since 5.6.0
    236 			 *
    237 			 * @param int   $user_id The user ID.
    238 			 * @param array $item    The updated app password details.
    239 			 * @param array $update  The information to update.
    240 			 */
    241 			do_action( 'wp_update_application_password', $user_id, $item, $update );
    242 
    243 			return true;
    244 		}
    245 
    246 		return new WP_Error( 'application_password_not_found', __( 'Could not find an application password with that id.' ) );
    247 	}
    248 
    249 	/**
    250 	 * Records that an application password has been used.
    251 	 *
    252 	 * @since 5.6.0
    253 	 *
    254 	 * @param int    $user_id User ID.
    255 	 * @param string $uuid    The password's uuid.
    256 	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the usage was recorded, a WP_Error if an error occurs.
    257 	 */
    258 	public static function record_application_password_usage( $user_id, $uuid ) {
    259 		$passwords = static::get_user_application_passwords( $user_id );
    260 
    261 		foreach ( $passwords as &$password ) {
    262 			if ( $password['uuid'] !== $uuid ) {
    263 				continue;
    264 			}
    265 
    266 			// Only record activity once a day.
    267 			if ( $password['last_used'] + DAY_IN_SECONDS > time() ) {
    268 				return true;
    269 			}
    270 
    271 			$password['last_used'] = time();
    272 			$password['last_ip']   = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
    273 
    274 			$saved = static::set_user_application_passwords( $user_id, $passwords );
    275 
    276 			if ( ! $saved ) {
    277 				return new WP_Error( 'db_error', __( 'Could not save application password.' ) );
    278 			}
    279 
    280 			return true;
    281 		}
    282 
    283 		// Specified Application Password not found!
    284 		return new WP_Error( 'application_password_not_found', __( 'Could not find an application password with that id.' ) );
    285 	}
    286 
    287 	/**
    288 	 * Deletes an application password.
    289 	 *
    290 	 * @since 5.6.0
    291 	 *
    292 	 * @param int    $user_id User ID.
    293 	 * @param string $uuid    The password's uuid.
    294 	 * @return true|WP_Error Whether the password was successfully found and deleted, a WP_Error otherwise.
    295 	 */
    296 	public static function delete_application_password( $user_id, $uuid ) {
    297 		$passwords = static::get_user_application_passwords( $user_id );
    298 
    299 		foreach ( $passwords as $key => $item ) {
    300 			if ( $item['uuid'] === $uuid ) {
    301 				unset( $passwords[ $key ] );
    302 				$saved = static::set_user_application_passwords( $user_id, $passwords );
    303 
    304 				if ( ! $saved ) {
    305 					return new WP_Error( 'db_error', __( 'Could not delete application password.' ) );
    306 				}
    307 
    308 				/**
    309 				 * Fires when an application password is deleted.
    310 				 *
    311 				 * @since 5.6.0
    312 				 *
    313 				 * @param int   $user_id The user ID.
    314 				 * @param array $item    The data about the application password.
    315 				 */
    316 				do_action( 'wp_delete_application_password', $user_id, $item );
    317 
    318 				return true;
    319 			}
    320 		}
    321 
    322 		return new WP_Error( 'application_password_not_found', __( 'Could not find an application password with that id.' ) );
    323 	}
    324 
    325 	/**
    326 	 * Deletes all application passwords for the given user.
    327 	 *
    328 	 * @since 5.6.0
    329 	 *
    330 	 * @param int $user_id User ID.
    331 	 * @return int|WP_Error The number of passwords that were deleted or a WP_Error on failure.
    332 	 */
    333 	public static function delete_all_application_passwords( $user_id ) {
    334 		$passwords = static::get_user_application_passwords( $user_id );
    335 
    336 		if ( $passwords ) {
    337 			$saved = static::set_user_application_passwords( $user_id, array() );
    338 
    339 			if ( ! $saved ) {
    340 				return new WP_Error( 'db_error', __( 'Could not delete application passwords.' ) );
    341 			}
    342 
    343 			foreach ( $passwords as $item ) {
    344 				/** This action is documented in wp-includes/class-wp-application-passwords.php */
    345 				do_action( 'wp_delete_application_password', $user_id, $item );
    346 			}
    347 
    348 			return count( $passwords );
    349 		}
    350 
    351 		return 0;
    352 	}
    353 
    354 	/**
    355 	 * Sets a users application passwords.
    356 	 *
    357 	 * @since 5.6.0
    358 	 *
    359 	 * @param int   $user_id   User ID.
    360 	 * @param array $passwords Application passwords.
    361 	 *
    362 	 * @return bool
    363 	 */
    364 	protected static function set_user_application_passwords( $user_id, $passwords ) {
    365 		return update_user_meta( $user_id, static::USERMETA_KEY_APPLICATION_PASSWORDS, $passwords );
    366 	}
    367 
    368 	/**
    369 	 * Sanitizes and then splits a password into smaller chunks.
    370 	 *
    371 	 * @since 5.6.0
    372 	 *
    373 	 * @param string $raw_password The raw application password.
    374 	 * @return string The chunked password.
    375 	 */
    376 	public static function chunk_password( $raw_password ) {
    377 		$raw_password = preg_replace( '/[^a-z\d]/i', '', $raw_password );
    378 
    379 		return trim( chunk_split( $raw_password, 4, ' ' ) );
    380 	}
    381 }