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respond.js (10164B)


      1 /* Respond.js: min/max-width media query polyfill. (c) Scott Jehl. MIT Lic. j.mp/respondjs  */
      2 (function( w ){
      3 
      4 	"use strict";
      5 
      6 	//exposed namespace
      7 	var respond = {};
      8 	w.respond = respond;
      9 
     10 	//define update even in native-mq-supporting browsers, to avoid errors
     11 	respond.update = function(){};
     12 
     13 	//define ajax obj
     14 	var requestQueue = [],
     15 		xmlHttp = (function() {
     16 			var xmlhttpmethod = false;
     17 			try {
     18 				xmlhttpmethod = new w.XMLHttpRequest();
     19 			}
     20 			catch( e ){
     21 				xmlhttpmethod = new w.ActiveXObject( "Microsoft.XMLHTTP" );
     22 			}
     23 			return function(){
     24 				return xmlhttpmethod;
     25 			};
     26 		})(),
     27 
     28 		//tweaked Ajax functions from Quirksmode
     29 		ajax = function( url, callback ) {
     30 			var req = xmlHttp();
     31 			if (!req){
     32 				return;
     33 			}
     34 			req.open( "GET", url, true );
     35 			req.onreadystatechange = function () {
     36 				if ( req.readyState !== 4 || req.status !== 200 && req.status !== 304 ){
     37 					return;
     38 				}
     39 				callback( req.responseText );
     40 			};
     41 			if ( req.readyState === 4 ){
     42 				return;
     43 			}
     44 			req.send( null );
     45 		},
     46 		isUnsupportedMediaQuery = function( query ) {
     47 			return query.replace( respond.regex.minmaxwh, '' ).match( respond.regex.other );
     48 		};
     49 
     50 	//expose for testing
     51 	respond.ajax = ajax;
     52 	respond.queue = requestQueue;
     53 	respond.unsupportedmq = isUnsupportedMediaQuery;
     54 	respond.regex = {
     55 		media: /@media[^\{]+\{([^\{\}]*\{[^\}\{]*\})+/gi,
     56 		keyframes: /@(?:\-(?:o|moz|webkit)\-)?keyframes[^\{]+\{(?:[^\{\}]*\{[^\}\{]*\})+[^\}]*\}/gi,
     57 		comments: /\/\*[^*]*\*+([^/][^*]*\*+)*\//gi,
     58 		urls: /(url\()['"]?([^\/\)'"][^:\)'"]+)['"]?(\))/g,
     59 		findStyles: /@media *([^\{]+)\{([\S\s]+?)$/,
     60 		only: /(only\s+)?([a-zA-Z]+)\s?/,
     61 		minw: /\(\s*min\-width\s*:\s*(\s*[0-9\.]+)(px|em)\s*\)/,
     62 		maxw: /\(\s*max\-width\s*:\s*(\s*[0-9\.]+)(px|em)\s*\)/,
     63 		minmaxwh: /\(\s*m(in|ax)\-(height|width)\s*:\s*(\s*[0-9\.]+)(px|em)\s*\)/gi,
     64 		other: /\([^\)]*\)/g
     65 	};
     66 
     67 	//expose media query support flag for external use
     68 	respond.mediaQueriesSupported = w.matchMedia && w.matchMedia( "only all" ) !== null && w.matchMedia( "only all" ).matches;
     69 
     70 	//if media queries are supported, exit here
     71 	if( respond.mediaQueriesSupported ){
     72 		return;
     73 	}
     74 
     75 	//define vars
     76 	var doc = w.document,
     77 		docElem = doc.documentElement,
     78 		mediastyles = [],
     79 		rules = [],
     80 		appendedEls = [],
     81 		parsedSheets = {},
     82 		resizeThrottle = 30,
     83 		head = doc.getElementsByTagName( "head" )[0] || docElem,
     84 		base = doc.getElementsByTagName( "base" )[0],
     85 		links = head.getElementsByTagName( "link" ),
     86 
     87 		lastCall,
     88 		resizeDefer,
     89 
     90 		//cached container for 1em value, populated the first time it's needed
     91 		eminpx,
     92 
     93 		// returns the value of 1em in pixels
     94 		getEmValue = function() {
     95 			var ret,
     96 				div = doc.createElement('div'),
     97 				body = doc.body,
     98 				originalHTMLFontSize = docElem.style.fontSize,
     99 				originalBodyFontSize = body && body.style.fontSize,
    100 				fakeUsed = false;
    101 
    102 			div.style.cssText = "position:absolute;font-size:1em;width:1em";
    103 
    104 			if( !body ){
    105 				body = fakeUsed = doc.createElement( "body" );
    106 				body.style.background = "none";
    107 			}
    108 
    109 			// 1em in a media query is the value of the default font size of the browser
    110 			// reset docElem and body to ensure the correct value is returned
    111 			docElem.style.fontSize = "100%";
    112 			body.style.fontSize = "100%";
    113 
    114 			body.appendChild( div );
    115 
    116 			if( fakeUsed ){
    117 				docElem.insertBefore( body, docElem.firstChild );
    118 			}
    119 
    120 			ret = div.offsetWidth;
    121 
    122 			if( fakeUsed ){
    123 				docElem.removeChild( body );
    124 			}
    125 			else {
    126 				body.removeChild( div );
    127 			}
    128 
    129 			// restore the original values
    130 			docElem.style.fontSize = originalHTMLFontSize;
    131 			if( originalBodyFontSize ) {
    132 				body.style.fontSize = originalBodyFontSize;
    133 			}
    134 
    135 
    136 			//also update eminpx before returning
    137 			ret = eminpx = parseFloat(ret);
    138 
    139 			return ret;
    140 		},
    141 
    142 		//enable/disable styles
    143 		applyMedia = function( fromResize ){
    144 			var name = "clientWidth",
    145 				docElemProp = docElem[ name ],
    146 				currWidth = doc.compatMode === "CSS1Compat" && docElemProp || doc.body[ name ] || docElemProp,
    147 				styleBlocks	= {},
    148 				lastLink = links[ links.length-1 ],
    149 				now = (new Date()).getTime();
    150 
    151 			//throttle resize calls
    152 			if( fromResize && lastCall && now - lastCall < resizeThrottle ){
    153 				w.clearTimeout( resizeDefer );
    154 				resizeDefer = w.setTimeout( applyMedia, resizeThrottle );
    155 				return;
    156 			}
    157 			else {
    158 				lastCall = now;
    159 			}
    160 
    161 			for( var i in mediastyles ){
    162 				if( mediastyles.hasOwnProperty( i ) ){
    163 					var thisstyle = mediastyles[ i ],
    164 						min = thisstyle.minw,
    165 						max = thisstyle.maxw,
    166 						minnull = min === null,
    167 						maxnull = max === null,
    168 						em = "em";
    169 
    170 					if( !!min ){
    171 						min = parseFloat( min ) * ( min.indexOf( em ) > -1 ? ( eminpx || getEmValue() ) : 1 );
    172 					}
    173 					if( !!max ){
    174 						max = parseFloat( max ) * ( max.indexOf( em ) > -1 ? ( eminpx || getEmValue() ) : 1 );
    175 					}
    176 
    177 					// if there's no media query at all (the () part), or min or max is not null, and if either is present, they're true
    178 					if( !thisstyle.hasquery || ( !minnull || !maxnull ) && ( minnull || currWidth >= min ) && ( maxnull || currWidth <= max ) ){
    179 						if( !styleBlocks[ thisstyle.media ] ){
    180 							styleBlocks[ thisstyle.media ] = [];
    181 						}
    182 						styleBlocks[ thisstyle.media ].push( rules[ thisstyle.rules ] );
    183 					}
    184 				}
    185 			}
    186 
    187 			//remove any existing respond style element(s)
    188 			for( var j in appendedEls ){
    189 				if( appendedEls.hasOwnProperty( j ) ){
    190 					if( appendedEls[ j ] && appendedEls[ j ].parentNode === head ){
    191 						head.removeChild( appendedEls[ j ] );
    192 					}
    193 				}
    194 			}
    195 			appendedEls.length = 0;
    196 
    197 			//inject active styles, grouped by media type
    198 			for( var k in styleBlocks ){
    199 				if( styleBlocks.hasOwnProperty( k ) ){
    200 					var ss = doc.createElement( "style" ),
    201 						css = styleBlocks[ k ].join( "\n" );
    202 
    203 					ss.type = "text/css";
    204 					ss.media = k;
    205 
    206 					//originally, ss was appended to a documentFragment and sheets were appended in bulk.
    207 					//this caused crashes in IE in a number of circumstances, such as when the HTML element had a bg image set, so appending beforehand seems best. Thanks to @dvelyk for the initial research on this one!
    208 					head.insertBefore( ss, lastLink.nextSibling );
    209 
    210 					if ( ss.styleSheet ){
    211 						ss.styleSheet.cssText = css;
    212 					}
    213 					else {
    214 						ss.appendChild( doc.createTextNode( css ) );
    215 					}
    216 
    217 					//push to appendedEls to track for later removal
    218 					appendedEls.push( ss );
    219 				}
    220 			}
    221 		},
    222 		//find media blocks in css text, convert to style blocks
    223 		translate = function( styles, href, media ){
    224 			var qs = styles.replace( respond.regex.comments, '' )
    225 					.replace( respond.regex.keyframes, '' )
    226 					.match( respond.regex.media ),
    227 				ql = qs && qs.length || 0;
    228 
    229 			//try to get CSS path
    230 			href = href.substring( 0, href.lastIndexOf( "/" ) );
    231 
    232 			var repUrls = function( css ){
    233 					return css.replace( respond.regex.urls, "$1" + href + "$2$3" );
    234 				},
    235 				useMedia = !ql && media;
    236 
    237 			//if path exists, tack on trailing slash
    238 			if( href.length ){ href += "/"; }
    239 
    240 			//if no internal queries exist, but media attr does, use that
    241 			//note: this currently lacks support for situations where a media attr is specified on a link AND
    242 				//its associated stylesheet has internal CSS media queries.
    243 				//In those cases, the media attribute will currently be ignored.
    244 			if( useMedia ){
    245 				ql = 1;
    246 			}
    247 
    248 			for( var i = 0; i < ql; i++ ){
    249 				var fullq, thisq, eachq, eql;
    250 
    251 				//media attr
    252 				if( useMedia ){
    253 					fullq = media;
    254 					rules.push( repUrls( styles ) );
    255 				}
    256 				//parse for styles
    257 				else{
    258 					fullq = qs[ i ].match( respond.regex.findStyles ) && RegExp.$1;
    259 					rules.push( RegExp.$2 && repUrls( RegExp.$2 ) );
    260 				}
    261 
    262 				eachq = fullq.split( "," );
    263 				eql = eachq.length;
    264 
    265 				for( var j = 0; j < eql; j++ ){
    266 					thisq = eachq[ j ];
    267 
    268 					if( isUnsupportedMediaQuery( thisq ) ) {
    269 						continue;
    270 					}
    271 
    272 					mediastyles.push( {
    273 						media : thisq.split( "(" )[ 0 ].match( respond.regex.only ) && RegExp.$2 || "all",
    274 						rules : rules.length - 1,
    275 						hasquery : thisq.indexOf("(") > -1,
    276 						minw : thisq.match( respond.regex.minw ) && parseFloat( RegExp.$1 ) + ( RegExp.$2 || "" ),
    277 						maxw : thisq.match( respond.regex.maxw ) && parseFloat( RegExp.$1 ) + ( RegExp.$2 || "" )
    278 					} );
    279 				}
    280 			}
    281 
    282 			applyMedia();
    283 		},
    284 
    285 		//recurse through request queue, get css text
    286 		makeRequests = function(){
    287 			if( requestQueue.length ){
    288 				var thisRequest = requestQueue.shift();
    289 
    290 				ajax( thisRequest.href, function( styles ){
    291 					translate( styles, thisRequest.href, thisRequest.media );
    292 					parsedSheets[ thisRequest.href ] = true;
    293 
    294 					// by wrapping recursive function call in setTimeout
    295 					// we prevent "Stack overflow" error in IE7
    296 					w.setTimeout(function(){ makeRequests(); },0);
    297 				} );
    298 			}
    299 		},
    300 
    301 		//loop stylesheets, send text content to translate
    302 		ripCSS = function(){
    303 
    304 			for( var i = 0; i < links.length; i++ ){
    305 				var sheet = links[ i ],
    306 				href = sheet.href,
    307 				media = sheet.media,
    308 				isCSS = sheet.rel && sheet.rel.toLowerCase() === "stylesheet";
    309 
    310 				//only links plz and prevent re-parsing
    311 				if( !!href && isCSS && !parsedSheets[ href ] ){
    312 					// selectivizr exposes css through the rawCssText expando
    313 					if (sheet.styleSheet && sheet.styleSheet.rawCssText) {
    314 						translate( sheet.styleSheet.rawCssText, href, media );
    315 						parsedSheets[ href ] = true;
    316 					} else {
    317 						if( (!/^([a-zA-Z:]*\/\/)/.test( href ) && !base) ||
    318 							href.replace( RegExp.$1, "" ).split( "/" )[0] === w.location.host ){
    319 							// IE7 doesn't handle urls that start with '//' for ajax request
    320 							// manually add in the protocol
    321 							if ( href.substring(0,2) === "//" ) { href = w.location.protocol + href; }
    322 							requestQueue.push( {
    323 								href: href,
    324 								media: media
    325 							} );
    326 						}
    327 					}
    328 				}
    329 			}
    330 			makeRequests();
    331 		};
    332 
    333 	//translate CSS
    334 	ripCSS();
    335 
    336 	//expose update for re-running respond later on
    337 	respond.update = ripCSS;
    338 
    339 	//expose getEmValue
    340 	respond.getEmValue = getEmValue;
    341 
    342 	//adjust on resize
    343 	function callMedia(){
    344 		applyMedia( true );
    345 	}
    346 
    347 	if( w.addEventListener ){
    348 		w.addEventListener( "resize", callMedia, false );
    349 	}
    350 	else if( w.attachEvent ){
    351 		w.attachEvent( "onresize", callMedia );
    352 	}
    353 })(this);