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field.php (18273B)


      1 <?php
      2 /**
      3  * The field base class.
      4  * This is the parent class of all custom fields defined by the plugin, which defines all the common methods.
      5  * Fields must inherit this class and overwrite methods with its own.
      6  *
      7  * @package Meta Box
      8  */
      9 
     10 /**
     11  * The field base class.
     12  */
     13 abstract class RWMB_Field {
     14 	/**
     15 	 * Add actions.
     16 	 */
     17 	public static function add_actions() {
     18 	}
     19 
     20 	/**
     21 	 * Enqueue scripts and styles.
     22 	 */
     23 	public static function admin_enqueue_scripts() {
     24 	}
     25 
     26 	/**
     27 	 * Show field HTML
     28 	 * Filters are put inside this method, not inside methods such as "meta", "html", "begin_html", etc.
     29 	 * That ensures the returned value are always been applied filters.
     30 	 * This method is not meant to be overwritten in specific fields.
     31 	 *
     32 	 * @param array $field   Field parameters.
     33 	 * @param bool  $saved   Whether the meta box is saved at least once.
     34 	 * @param int   $post_id Post ID.
     35 	 */
     36 	public static function show( $field, $saved, $post_id = 0 ) {
     37 		$meta = self::call( $field, 'meta', $post_id, $saved );
     38 		$meta = self::filter( 'field_meta', $meta, $field, $saved );
     39 
     40 		$begin = self::call( $field, 'begin_html', $meta );
     41 		$begin = self::filter( 'begin_html', $begin, $field, $meta );
     42 
     43 		// Separate code for cloneable and non-cloneable fields to make easy to maintain.
     44 		if ( $field['clone'] ) {
     45 			$field_html = RWMB_Clone::html( $meta, $field );
     46 		} else {
     47 			// Call separated methods for displaying each type of field.
     48 			$field_html = self::call( $field, 'html', $meta );
     49 			$field_html = self::filter( 'html', $field_html, $field, $meta );
     50 		}
     51 
     52 		$end = self::call( $field, 'end_html', $meta );
     53 		$end = self::filter( 'end_html', $end, $field, $meta );
     54 
     55 		$html = self::filter( 'wrapper_html', "$begin$field_html$end", $field, $meta );
     56 
     57 		// Display label and input in DIV and allow user-defined classes to be appended.
     58 		$classes = "rwmb-field rwmb-{$field['type']}-wrapper " . $field['class'];
     59 		if ( ! empty( $field['required'] ) ) {
     60 			$classes .= ' required';
     61 		}
     62 
     63 		$outer_html = sprintf(
     64 			$field['before'] . '<div class="%s">%s</div>' . $field['after'],
     65 			esc_attr( trim( $classes ) ),
     66 			$html
     67 		);
     68 		$outer_html = self::filter( 'outer_html', $outer_html, $field, $meta );
     69 
     70 		echo $outer_html; // WPCS: XSS OK.
     71 	}
     72 
     73 	/**
     74 	 * Get field HTML.
     75 	 *
     76 	 * @param mixed $meta  Meta value.
     77 	 * @param array $field Field parameters.
     78 	 *
     79 	 * @return string
     80 	 */
     81 	public static function html( $meta, $field ) {
     82 		return '';
     83 	}
     84 
     85 	/**
     86 	 * Show begin HTML markup for fields.
     87 	 *
     88 	 * @param mixed $meta  Meta value.
     89 	 * @param array $field Field parameters.
     90 	 *
     91 	 * @return string
     92 	 */
     93 	public static function begin_html( $meta, $field ) {
     94 		$field_label = '';
     95 		if ( $field['name'] ) {
     96 			$field_label = sprintf(
     97 				'<div class="rwmb-label">
     98 					<label for="%s">%s%s</label>
     99 					%s
    100 				</div>',
    101 				esc_attr( $field['id'] ),
    102 				$field['name'],
    103 				$field['required'] || ! empty( $field['attributes']['required'] ) ? '<span class="rwmb-required">*</span>' : '',
    104 				self::label_description( $field )
    105 			);
    106 		}
    107 
    108 		$data_max_clone = is_numeric( $field['max_clone'] ) && $field['max_clone'] > 1 ? ' data-max-clone=' . $field['max_clone'] : '';
    109 
    110 		$input_open = sprintf(
    111 			'<div class="rwmb-input"%s>',
    112 			$data_max_clone
    113 		);
    114 
    115 		return $field_label . $input_open;
    116 	}
    117 
    118 	/**
    119 	 * Show end HTML markup for fields.
    120 	 *
    121 	 * @param mixed $meta  Meta value.
    122 	 * @param array $field Field parameters.
    123 	 *
    124 	 * @return string
    125 	 */
    126 	public static function end_html( $meta, $field ) {
    127 		return RWMB_Clone::add_clone_button( $field ) . self::call( 'input_description', $field ) . '</div>';
    128 	}
    129 
    130 	/**
    131 	 * Display field label description.
    132 	 *
    133 	 * @param array $field Field parameters.
    134 	 * @return string
    135 	 */
    136 	protected static function label_description( $field ) {
    137 		$id = $field['id'] ? ' id="' . esc_attr( $field['id'] ) . '-label-description"' : '';
    138 		return $field['label_description'] ? "<p{$id} class='description'>{$field['label_description']}</p>" : '';
    139 	}
    140 
    141 	/**
    142 	 * Display field description.
    143 	 *
    144 	 * @param array $field Field parameters.
    145 	 * @return string
    146 	 */
    147 	protected static function input_description( $field ) {
    148 		$id = $field['id'] ? ' id="' . esc_attr( $field['id'] ) . '-description"' : '';
    149 		return $field['desc'] ? "<p{$id} class='description'>{$field['desc']}</p>" : '';
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	/**
    153 	 * Get raw meta value.
    154 	 *
    155 	 * @param int   $object_id Object ID.
    156 	 * @param array $field     Field parameters.
    157 	 * @param array $args      Arguments of {@see rwmb_meta()} helper.
    158 	 *
    159 	 * @return mixed
    160 	 */
    161 	public static function raw_meta( $object_id, $field, $args = array() ) {
    162 		if ( empty( $field['id'] ) ) {
    163 			return '';
    164 		}
    165 
    166 		if ( isset( $field['storage'] ) ) {
    167 			$storage = $field['storage'];
    168 		} elseif ( isset( $args['object_type'] ) ) {
    169 			$storage = rwmb_get_storage( $args['object_type'] );
    170 		} else {
    171 			$storage = rwmb_get_storage( 'post' );
    172 		}
    173 
    174 		if ( ! isset( $args['single'] ) ) {
    175 			$args['single'] = $field['clone'] || ! $field['multiple'];
    176 		}
    177 
    178 		if ( $field['clone'] && $field['clone_as_multiple'] ) {
    179 			$args['single'] = false;
    180 		}
    181 
    182 		$value = $storage->get( $object_id, $field['id'], $args );
    183 		$value = self::filter( 'raw_meta', $value, $field, $object_id, $args );
    184 		return $value;
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	/**
    188 	 * Get meta value.
    189 	 *
    190 	 * @param int   $post_id Post ID.
    191 	 * @param bool  $saved   Whether the meta box is saved at least once.
    192 	 * @param array $field   Field parameters.
    193 	 *
    194 	 * @return mixed
    195 	 */
    196 	public static function meta( $post_id, $saved, $field ) {
    197 		/**
    198 		 * For special fields like 'divider', 'heading' which don't have ID, just return empty string
    199 		 * to prevent notice error when displaying fields.
    200 		 */
    201 		if ( empty( $field['id'] ) ) {
    202 			return '';
    203 		}
    204 
    205 		// Get raw meta.
    206 		$meta = self::call( $field, 'raw_meta', $post_id );
    207 
    208 		// Use $field['std'] only when the meta box hasn't been saved (i.e. the first time we run).
    209 		$meta = ! $saved || ! $field['save_field'] ? $field['std'] : $meta;
    210 
    211 		if ( $field['clone'] ) {
    212 			$meta = RWMB_Helpers_Array::ensure( $meta );
    213 
    214 			// Ensure $meta is an array with values so that the foreach loop in self::show() runs properly.
    215 			if ( empty( $meta ) ) {
    216 				$meta = array( '' );
    217 			}
    218 
    219 			if ( $field['multiple'] ) {
    220 				$first = reset( $meta );
    221 
    222 				// If users set std for a cloneable checkbox list field in the Builder, they can only set [value1, value2]. We need to transform it to [[value1, value2]].
    223 				// In other cases, make sure each value is an array.
    224 				$meta = is_array( $first ) ? array_map( 'RWMB_Helpers_Array::ensure', $meta ) : array( $meta );
    225 			}
    226 		} elseif ( $field['multiple'] ) {
    227 			$meta = RWMB_Helpers_Array::ensure( $meta );
    228 		}
    229 
    230 		// Escape attributes.
    231 		$meta = self::call( $field, 'esc_meta', $meta );
    232 
    233 		return $meta;
    234 	}
    235 
    236 	/**
    237 	 * Escape meta for field output.
    238 	 *
    239 	 * @param mixed $meta Meta value.
    240 	 *
    241 	 * @return mixed
    242 	 */
    243 	public static function esc_meta( $meta ) {
    244 		return is_array( $meta ) ? array_map( __METHOD__, $meta ) : esc_attr( $meta );
    245 	}
    246 
    247 	/**
    248 	 * Process the submitted value before saving into the database.
    249 	 *
    250 	 * @param mixed $value     The submitted value.
    251 	 * @param int   $object_id The object ID.
    252 	 * @param array $field     The field settings.
    253 	 */
    254 	public static function process_value( $value, $object_id, $field ) {
    255 		$old_value = self::call( $field, 'raw_meta', $object_id );
    256 
    257 		// Allow field class change the value.
    258 		if ( $field['clone'] ) {
    259 			$value = RWMB_Clone::value( $value, $old_value, $object_id, $field );
    260 		} else {
    261 			$value = self::call( $field, 'value', $value, $old_value, $object_id );
    262 			$value = self::filter( 'sanitize', $value, $field, $old_value, $object_id );
    263 		}
    264 		$value = self::filter( 'value', $value, $field, $old_value, $object_id );
    265 
    266 		return $value;
    267 	}
    268 
    269 	/**
    270 	 * Set value of meta before saving into database.
    271 	 *
    272 	 * @param mixed $new     The submitted meta value.
    273 	 * @param mixed $old     The existing meta value.
    274 	 * @param int   $post_id The post ID.
    275 	 * @param array $field   The field parameters.
    276 	 *
    277 	 * @return mixed
    278 	 */
    279 	public static function value( $new, $old, $post_id, $field ) {
    280 		return $new;
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	/**
    284 	 * Save meta value.
    285 	 *
    286 	 * @param mixed $new     The submitted meta value.
    287 	 * @param mixed $old     The existing meta value.
    288 	 * @param int   $post_id The post ID.
    289 	 * @param array $field   The field parameters.
    290 	 */
    291 	public static function save( $new, $old, $post_id, $field ) {
    292 		if ( empty( $field['id'] ) || ! $field['save_field'] ) {
    293 			return;
    294 		}
    295 		$name    = $field['id'];
    296 		$storage = $field['storage'];
    297 
    298 		// Remove post meta if it's empty.
    299 		if ( ! RWMB_Helpers_Value::is_valid_for_field( $new ) ) {
    300 			$storage->delete( $post_id, $name );
    301 			return;
    302 		}
    303 
    304 		// If field is cloneable AND not force to save as multiple rows, value is saved as a single row in the database.
    305 		if ( $field['clone'] && ! $field['clone_as_multiple'] ) {
    306 			$storage->update( $post_id, $name, $new );
    307 			return;
    308 		}
    309 
    310 		// Save cloned fields as multiple values instead serialized array.
    311 		if ( ( $field['clone'] && $field['clone_as_multiple'] ) || $field['multiple'] ) {
    312 			$storage->delete( $post_id, $name );
    313 			$new = (array) $new;
    314 			foreach ( $new as $new_value ) {
    315 				$storage->add( $post_id, $name, $new_value, false );
    316 			}
    317 			return;
    318 		}
    319 
    320 		// Default: just update post meta.
    321 		$storage->update( $post_id, $name, $new );
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	/**
    325 	 * Normalize parameters for field.
    326 	 *
    327 	 * @param array|string $field Field settings.
    328 	 * @return array
    329 	 */
    330 	public static function normalize( $field ) {
    331 		// Quick define text fields with "name" attribute only.
    332 		if ( is_string( $field ) ) {
    333 			$field = array(
    334 				'name' => $field,
    335 				'id'   => sanitize_key( $field ),
    336 			);
    337 		}
    338 		$field = wp_parse_args(
    339 			$field,
    340 			array(
    341 				'id'                => '',
    342 				'name'              => '',
    343 				'type'              => 'text',
    344 				'label_description' => '',
    345 				'multiple'          => false,
    346 				'std'               => '',
    347 				'desc'              => '',
    348 				'format'            => '',
    349 				'before'            => '',
    350 				'after'             => '',
    351 				'field_name'        => isset( $field['id'] ) ? $field['id'] : '',
    352 				'placeholder'       => '',
    353 				'save_field'        => true,
    354 
    355 				'clone'             => false,
    356 				'max_clone'         => 0,
    357 				'sort_clone'        => false,
    358 				'add_button'        => __( '+ Add more', 'meta-box' ),
    359 				'clone_default'     => false,
    360 				'clone_as_multiple' => false,
    361 
    362 				'class'             => '',
    363 				'disabled'          => false,
    364 				'required'          => false,
    365 				'autofocus'         => false,
    366 				'attributes'        => array(),
    367 
    368 				'sanitize_callback' => null,
    369 			)
    370 		);
    371 
    372 		// Store the original ID to run correct filters for the clonable field.
    373 		if ( $field['clone'] ) {
    374 			$field['_original_id'] = $field['id'];
    375 		}
    376 
    377 		if ( $field['clone_default'] ) {
    378 			$field['attributes'] = wp_parse_args(
    379 				$field['attributes'],
    380 				array(
    381 					'data-default'       => $field['std'],
    382 					'data-clone-default' => 'true',
    383 				)
    384 			);
    385 		}
    386 
    387 		if ( 1 === $field['max_clone'] ) {
    388 			$field['clone'] = false;
    389 		}
    390 
    391 		return $field;
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	/**
    395 	 * Get the attributes for a field.
    396 	 *
    397 	 * @param array $field Field parameters.
    398 	 * @param mixed $value Meta value.
    399 	 *
    400 	 * @return array
    401 	 */
    402 	public static function get_attributes( $field, $value = null ) {
    403 		$attributes = wp_parse_args(
    404 			$field['attributes'],
    405 			array(
    406 				'disabled'  => $field['disabled'],
    407 				'autofocus' => $field['autofocus'],
    408 				'required'  => $field['required'],
    409 				'id'        => $field['id'],
    410 				'class'     => '',
    411 				'name'      => $field['field_name'],
    412 			)
    413 		);
    414 
    415 		$attributes['class'] = trim( implode( ' ', array_merge( array( "rwmb-{$field['type']}" ), (array) $attributes['class'] ) ) );
    416 
    417 		return $attributes;
    418 	}
    419 
    420 	/**
    421 	 * Renders an attribute array into an html attributes string.
    422 	 *
    423 	 * @param array $attributes HTML attributes.
    424 	 *
    425 	 * @return string
    426 	 */
    427 	public static function render_attributes( $attributes ) {
    428 		$output = '';
    429 
    430 		$attributes = array_filter( $attributes, 'RWMB_Helpers_Value::is_valid_for_attribute' );
    431 		foreach ( $attributes as $key => $value ) {
    432 			if ( is_array( $value ) ) {
    433 				$value = wp_json_encode( $value );
    434 			}
    435 
    436 			$output .= sprintf( ' %s="%s"', $key, esc_attr( $value ) );
    437 		}
    438 
    439 		return $output;
    440 	}
    441 
    442 	/**
    443 	 * Get the field value.
    444 	 * The difference between this function and 'meta' function is 'meta' function always returns the escaped value
    445 	 * of the field saved in the database, while this function returns more meaningful value of the field, for ex.:
    446 	 * for file/image: return array of file/image information instead of file/image IDs.
    447 	 *
    448 	 * Each field can extend this function and add more data to the returned value.
    449 	 * See specific field classes for details.
    450 	 *
    451 	 * @param  array    $field   Field parameters.
    452 	 * @param  array    $args    Additional arguments. Rarely used. See specific fields for details.
    453 	 * @param  int|null $post_id Post ID. null for current post. Optional.
    454 	 *
    455 	 * @return mixed Field value
    456 	 */
    457 	public static function get_value( $field, $args = array(), $post_id = null ) {
    458 		// Some fields does not have ID like heading, custom HTML, etc.
    459 		if ( empty( $field['id'] ) ) {
    460 			return '';
    461 		}
    462 
    463 		if ( ! $post_id ) {
    464 			$post_id = get_the_ID();
    465 		}
    466 
    467 		// Get raw meta value in the database, no escape.
    468 		$value = self::call( $field, 'raw_meta', $post_id, $args );
    469 
    470 		// Make sure meta value is an array for cloneable and multiple fields.
    471 		if ( $field['clone'] || $field['multiple'] ) {
    472 			$value = is_array( $value ) && $value ? $value : array();
    473 		}
    474 
    475 		return $value;
    476 	}
    477 
    478 	/**
    479 	 * Output the field value.
    480 	 * Depends on field value and field types, each field can extend this method to output its value in its own way
    481 	 * See specific field classes for details.
    482 	 *
    483 	 * Note: we don't echo the field value directly. We return the output HTML of field, which will be used in
    484 	 * rwmb_the_field function later.
    485 	 *
    486 	 * @use self::get_value()
    487 	 * @see rwmb_the_value()
    488 	 *
    489 	 * @param  array    $field   Field parameters.
    490 	 * @param  array    $args    Additional arguments. Rarely used. See specific fields for details.
    491 	 * @param  int|null $post_id Post ID. null for current post. Optional.
    492 	 *
    493 	 * @return string HTML output of the field
    494 	 */
    495 	public static function the_value( $field, $args = array(), $post_id = null ) {
    496 		$value = self::call( 'get_value', $field, $args, $post_id );
    497 
    498 		if ( false === $value ) {
    499 			return '';
    500 		}
    501 
    502 		return self::call( 'format_value', $field, $value, $args, $post_id );
    503 	}
    504 
    505 	/**
    506 	 * Format value for the helper functions.
    507 	 *
    508 	 * @param array        $field   Field parameters.
    509 	 * @param string|array $value   The field meta value.
    510 	 * @param array        $args    Additional arguments. Rarely used. See specific fields for details.
    511 	 * @param int|null     $post_id Post ID. null for current post. Optional.
    512 	 *
    513 	 * @return string
    514 	 */
    515 	public static function format_value( $field, $value, $args, $post_id ) {
    516 		if ( ! $field['clone'] ) {
    517 			return self::call( 'format_clone_value', $field, $value, $args, $post_id );
    518 		}
    519 		$output = '<ul>';
    520 		foreach ( $value as $clone ) {
    521 			$output .= '<li>' . self::call( 'format_clone_value', $field, $clone, $args, $post_id ) . '</li>';
    522 		}
    523 		$output .= '</ul>';
    524 		return $output;
    525 	}
    526 
    527 	/**
    528 	 * Format value for a clone.
    529 	 *
    530 	 * @param array        $field   Field parameters.
    531 	 * @param string|array $value   The field meta value.
    532 	 * @param array        $args    Additional arguments. Rarely used. See specific fields for details.
    533 	 * @param int|null     $post_id Post ID. null for current post. Optional.
    534 	 *
    535 	 * @return string
    536 	 */
    537 	public static function format_clone_value( $field, $value, $args, $post_id ) {
    538 		if ( ! $field['multiple'] ) {
    539 			return self::call( 'format_single_value', $field, $value, $args, $post_id );
    540 		}
    541 		$output = '<ul>';
    542 		foreach ( $value as $single ) {
    543 			$output .= '<li>' . self::call( 'format_single_value', $field, $single, $args, $post_id ) . '</li>';
    544 		}
    545 		$output .= '</ul>';
    546 		return $output;
    547 	}
    548 
    549 	/**
    550 	 * Format a single value for the helper functions. Sub-fields should overwrite this method if necessary.
    551 	 *
    552 	 * @param array    $field   Field parameters.
    553 	 * @param string   $value   The value.
    554 	 * @param array    $args    Additional arguments. Rarely used. See specific fields for details.
    555 	 * @param int|null $post_id Post ID. null for current post. Optional.
    556 	 *
    557 	 * @return string
    558 	 */
    559 	public static function format_single_value( $field, $value, $args, $post_id ) {
    560 		return $value;
    561 	}
    562 
    563 	/**
    564 	 * Call a method of a field.
    565 	 * This should be replaced by static::$method( $args ) in PHP 5.3.
    566 	 *
    567 	 * @return mixed
    568 	 */
    569 	public static function call() {
    570 		$args = func_get_args();
    571 
    572 		$check = reset( $args );
    573 
    574 		// Params: method name, field, other params.
    575 		if ( is_string( $check ) ) {
    576 			$method = array_shift( $args );
    577 			$field  = reset( $args ); // Keep field as 1st param.
    578 		} else {
    579 			$field  = array_shift( $args );
    580 			$method = array_shift( $args );
    581 
    582 			if ( 'raw_meta' === $method ) {
    583 				// Add field param after object id.
    584 				array_splice( $args, 1, 0, array( $field ) );
    585 			} else {
    586 				$args[] = $field; // Add field as last param.
    587 			}
    588 		}
    589 
    590 		return call_user_func_array( array( RWMB_Helpers_Field::get_class( $field ), $method ), $args );
    591 	}
    592 
    593 	/**
    594 	 * Apply various filters based on field type, id.
    595 	 * Filters:
    596 	 * - rwmb_{$name}
    597 	 * - rwmb_{$field['type']}_{$name}
    598 	 * - rwmb_{$field['id']}_{$name}
    599 	 *
    600 	 * @return mixed
    601 	 */
    602 	public static function filter() {
    603 		$args = func_get_args();
    604 
    605 		// 3 first params must be: filter name, value, field. Other params will be used for filters.
    606 		$name  = array_shift( $args );
    607 		$value = array_shift( $args );
    608 		$field = array_shift( $args );
    609 
    610 		// List of filters.
    611 		$filters = array(
    612 			'rwmb_' . $name,
    613 			'rwmb_' . $field['type'] . '_' . $name,
    614 		);
    615 		if ( $field['id'] ) {
    616 			$field_id  = $field['clone'] ? $field['_original_id'] : $field['id'];
    617 			$filters[] = 'rwmb_' . $field_id . '_' . $name;
    618 		}
    619 
    620 		// Filter params: value, field, other params. Note: value is changed after each run.
    621 		array_unshift( $args, $field );
    622 		foreach ( $filters as $filter ) {
    623 			$filter_args = $args;
    624 			array_unshift( $filter_args, $value );
    625 			$value = apply_filters_ref_array( $filter, $filter_args );
    626 		}
    627 
    628 		return $value;
    629 	}
    630 }